Enrique Aflague
- Position
- Houseman
- Years in President's House
- circa 1953 – 1961
- Legal Status
- Free Person
- Gender
- Male
- Race/Ethnicity
- Asian
- Presidency
- Dwight D. Eisenhower
- Biography
Enrique San Miguel Aflague, known as “Ricky,” was born in Guam on December 21, 1921. (1) He served in the U.S. Navy during World War II and participated in several battles against Japan in the Pacific Theater, including the Battle of Guam. (2) After the war, Aflague served onboard the presidential yacht USS Williamsburg. When Dwight D. Eisenhower became president in 1953, Aflague participated in the Inauguration parade by riding in the “Guam float” alongside other Guamanians living in or near Washington, D.C. (3)
Most of what we currently know about Aflague’s White House employment comes from the memoir of White House Maid Lillian Rogers Parks. In the memoir, Parks stated that First Lady Mamie Eisenhower “brought in two men from the Navy - Enrique Aflague, a Guamian [sp.], and Francisco Lim, a Filipino,” and “a Filipino named Jaunito [sp.] Malapit” to work as housemen in the White House. Aflague and the other two housemen were “assigned to do nothing but wait on” the first lady. “They took turns stationing themselves outside her door, to run errands and deliver messages,” said Parks. Parks also stated that Aflague and the other housemen waited on the first lady when she played bridge with her friends, and traveled to the Eisenhowers’ farm in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, to serve her when she stayed there. (4) When Aflague worked at Gettysburg, he stayed at the Navy barracks at Camp David in nearby Thurmont, Maryland and commuted to the Eisenhowers’ farm. (5)
Parks also mentions Aflague in her memoir when discussing how First Lady Mamie Eisenhower mandated that all staff members forgo nicknames and only use formal names to promote professionalism. According to Parks, Mamie Eisenhower initiated this policy after she overheard staff calling Aflague “Ricky” instead of “Enrique.” (6)
The exact years of Aflague’s service at the White House are unclear. Parks mentioned that the personnel changes that brought Aflague to the Residence “had begun not many months after Mrs. Eisenhower had arrived at the White House,” which would put his start date in 1953. (7) He was not included on a list of White House staff compiled in 1961 by First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy. (8) As such he may have worked for the duration of Eisenhower’s presidency and then left in early 1961. While he lived in D.C., Aflague was a member of the Guam Territorial Society in Washington composed of Guamanians in the nation’s capital. (9)
By 1969, Aflague had moved back to Guam and lived there for the remainder of his life. (10) He involved himself in politics and held several positions within the local government in Guam, including Chief Commissioner and Assistant Election Director. (11) Aflague passed away on March 29, 1995 and was buried in Guam Veterans Cemetery in Piti, Guam. (12)
- (1) “Enrique San Miguel Aflague,” in the Global, Find a Grave Index for Burials at Sea and other Select Burial Locations, 1300s-Current, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/60541/records/2739454?tid=&pid=&queryId=3d319bf6-b18b-485c-a3e6-91e23e3910a2&usePUBJs=true
- (2) For his military service, see “Enrique San Miguel Aflague” in the U.S., World War II Navy Muster Rolls, 1938-1949, accessed via Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1143/records/20629181, and “Chief Ricky San Miguel Aflague,” Pacific Daily News (Agana Heights, Guam), August 8, 1990, pg. 94, https://www.newspapers.com/image/610412623/?match=1&terms="ricky aflague" AND "white house"
- (3) Guam Daily News (Agana Heights), February 5, 1953, pg. 1, https://www.newspapers.com/image/608679081/?match=2&terms="ricky aflague" AND "white house"
- (4) Lillian Rogers Parks, My Thirty Years Backstairs at the White House (Fleet Publishing, 1961), 322.
- (5) J.B. West, Upstairs at the White House: My Life with the First Ladies (Coward, McCann, & Geoghegan, Inc., 1973), 166-167. West misidentified Aflague as Filipino.
- (6) Parks, My Thirty Years Backstairs at the White House, 319.
- (7) Parks, My Thirty Years Backstairs at the White House, 322..
- (8) Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis Personal Papers, Letitia Baldrige Files, Christmas: 1961 (2 of 2), John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, https://www.jfklibrary.org/asset-viewer/archives/jbkopp-sf037-009#?image_identifier=JBKOPP-SF037-009-p0050
- (9) “Festival Photos,” The Territorial Sun News and Views of the Marianas (Agana, Guam), May 19, 1957, pg. 7, https://www.newspapers.com/image/608654643/?article=6532e879-5e41-46fd-ad75-20f9214680e8&xid=4714&terms=Miss_Franquez_Mrs_Enrique_Aflqgue&_gl=1*14ecbbc*_gcl_au*NDA5MzE3MDAuMTc3ODYxMjk3MA
- (10) “Fiesta for JFK Staff,” Guam Daily News (Agana Heights, Guam), September 6, 1969, pg. 24, https://www.newspapers.com/image/608973099/?match=1&terms="Ricky aflague" AND "White House"
- (11) Charles Denight, “Speaking of Guam,” Pacific Daily News (Agana Heights, Guam), August 29, 1971, pg. 10, https://www.newspapers.com/image/609013490/?match=1&terms="ricky aflague" AND "white house"; Pat McElroy, "Repeal Requested for Law Requiring Voting Machines,” Pacific Daily News (Agana Heights, Guam), April 9, 1974, pg. 1, https://www.newspapers.com/image/609065478/?match=1&terms="ricky aflague" AND "white house"; “Chief Ricky San Miguel Aflague,” Pacific Daily News (Agana Heights, Guam), August 8, 1990, pg. 94, https://www.newspapers.com/image/610412623/?match=1&terms="ricky aflague" AND "white house"
- (12) “Enrique San Miguel Aflague,” in the Global, Find a Grave Index for Burials at Sea and other Select Burial Locations, 1300s-Current, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/60541/records/2739454?tid=&pid=&queryId=3d319bf6-b18b-485c-a3e6-91e23e3910a2&usePUBJs=true
- Birthplace
- Guam
- Related Workers
- Lillian Rogers ParksHousekeeping and Laundry, 1929 – 1960
- James B. WestUshers, Stewards, and Doorkeepers, 1941 – 1969
- Francisco Lim1961, circa 1955
- Juanito MalapitHousekeeping and Laundry, circa 1953 – 1961
