Nicanor Salvador
- Position
- Cook
- Years in President's House
- circa 1953 – 1970
- Legal Status
- Free Person
- Gender
- Male
- Race/Ethnicity
- Asian
- Biography
Nicanor Salvador was born on April 11, 1908, in Libmanan, Philippines.1 In 1929, he joined the U.S. Navy, serving as a steward; navy stewards were responsible for serving officers, cleaning state rooms, and assisting cooks in the galley.2
During World War II, he earned the Purple Heart after being wounded in action when his ship, the USS Tucker, sailed into a minefield and sank on August 4, 1942.3 He was later Chief Steward at the U.S. Naval Air Station in Jacksonville, Florida, and in 1946, he became a naturalized citizen. He also served in the Korean War.4
In the “early days of the Eisenhower administration,” Nicanor Salvador was assigned to the White House kitchen staff from the Navy. In 1960, he retired from the Navy but continued to work at the White House as a civilian assistant cook.5 In this role, he assisted several head chefs with the preparation of White House meals for events, including State Dinners. After Executive Chef Rene Verdon resigned in January 1966, Salvador temporarily served as head chef until the position was filled by Henry Haller.6 Outside of work, he was active in the Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW).7
Nicanor Salvador passed away on November 28, 1970, while still on staff at the White House. He was buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia.8
- Nicanor Salvador in Florida, U.S., Naturalization Records, 1847-1995, The National Archives at Atlanta; Atlanta, Ga; ARC Title: Petitions For Naturalization, 1880-1975; NAI Number: 2111793; Record Group Title: Records of District Courts of the United States, 1685-2009; Record Group Number: 21, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1850/records/3031047.
- According the Bureau of Naval Personnel: “President William McKinley signed an executive order in 1901 allowing the Navy to enlist 500 Filipinos as part of the insular force. Secretary of the Navy John D. Long signed General Order No. 40, 8 April 1901, promulgating the executive order.Prior to 1946, Filipinos were generally assigned to steward duties.” See “Filipinos in the United States Navy,” Naval History and Heritage Command, https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/nhhc/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/f/filipinos-in-the-united-states-navy.html. Nicanor Salvador in Florida, U.S., Naturalization Records, 1847-1995, The National Archives at Atlanta; Atlanta, Ga; ARC Title: Petitions For Naturalization, Compiled 1880-1975; NAI Number: 2111793; Record Group Title: Records of District Courts of the United States, 1685-2009; Record Group Number: 21, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1850/records/2509501?tid=80684143&pid=112259564251&ssrc=pt.
- Fred L. Borch: “‘Wounded in Action’: The Curious History of Combat Injuries Qualifying for the Purple Heart, Journal of the Orders and Medals Society of America Volume 57, Number 2 (March-April 2006): 16; “Nicanor Salvador,” Army Cemeteries Explorer, https://ancexplorer.army.mil/publicwmv/index.html#/arlington-national/search/results/1/CghTYWx2YWRvchIHTmljYW5vcg--/.
- Ibid; Nicanor Salvador in Florida, U.S., Naturalization Records, 1847-1995, The National Archives at Atlanta; Atlanta, Ga; ARC Title: Petitions For Naturalization, 1880-1975; NAI Number: 2111793; Record Group Title: Records of District Courts of the United States, 1685-2009; Record Group Number: 21, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1850/records/3090405.
- Marie Smith, “Nicanor Salvador Fills White House Chef’s Post,” The Huntsville Times (Alabama), January 12, 1966, pg. 20; Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis Personal Papers. Textual Materials. Letitia Baldrige Files. Christmas: 1961 (2 of 2 folders). JBKOPP-SF037-009. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum.
- Ibid.
- “Salvador, Nicanor,” The Washington Post, December 1, 1970, pg. C8.
- Untitled Staff List, 1970, Collection: White House Usher’s Office; Series: Rex Scouten’s Subject File; Folder: Residence Employees; Container 5, Jimmy Carter Presidential Library; “Nicanor Salvador,” Army Cemeteries Explorer, https://ancexplorer.army.mil/publicwmv/index.html#/arlington-national/search/results/1/CghTYWx2YWRvchIHTmljYW5vcg--/.
- Birthplace
- Libmanan, Philippines
- Arlington National Cemetery
- Related Workers
- René G. A. VerdonKitchen, Dining Room, Pantry, and Storeroom, 1961 – 1966
- Henry HallerKitchen, Dining Room, Pantry, and Storeroom, 1966 – 1987
