White House Historical Association

Sandy


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"Sandy," White House Workers History Project, White House Historical Association, 2026, https://whha.whirlihost.com/Detail/workers/129.
Position
Scullion
Years in President's House
1807
Legal Status
Free Person
Gender
Male
Race/Ethnicity
Unclear from Context
Biography
Sandy (surname unknown) is listed in Thomas Jefferson's 1807 memorandum book as a scullion, or kitchen helper, earning $10 per month.1 According to historian Lucia Stanton, it is possible Sandy was a free Black man.2 Without a surname, it is difficult to tell how long Sandy continued at the White House or other identifying information.
  1. "Memorandum Books, 1807,” Founders Online, National Archives, https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Jefferson/02-02-02-0017. [Original source: The Papers of Thomas Jefferson, Second Series, Jefferson’s Memorandum Books, vol. 2, ed. James A Bear, Jr. and Lucia C. Stanton. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1997, pp. 1195–1217.]
  2. Lucia Stanton, “Those Who Labor for My Happiness:" Slavery at Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello, (Charlottesville, Virginia: University of Virginia Press, 2012), 45.
Birthplace
Unclear from Context
Unclear from Context