White House Historical Association

Mary Helm


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"Mary Helm," White House Workers History Project, White House Historical Association, 2026, https://whha.whirlihost.com/Detail/workers/42.
Position
Laundress
Years in President's House
1791
Legal Status
Free Person
Gender
Female
Race/Ethnicity
White
Biography
Details about Mary Helm’s life outside of President George Washington’s household remain unknown. In February 1791, Mary was hired at the President’s House in Philadelphia to replace the previous washerwoman, Mary Wilson, who was promoted to housemaid. However, she left the household at the end of March 1791, after just two months, when Washington hired Katy Jacobus, the wife of his coachman, Jacob Jacobus, as the washerwoman.1
  1. “Tobias Lear to George Washington, 1 April 1791,” Founders Online, National Archives, https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/05-08-02-0027. [Original source: The Papers of George Washington, Presidential Series, vol. 8, 22 March 1791 – 22 September 1791, ed. Mark A. Mastromarino. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1999, pp. 37–39.]; Stephen Decatur, Jr., Private Affairs of George Washington, from the records and accounts of Tobias Lear, Esquire, his secretary, (New York: De Capo Press, 1969), 215, https://archive.org/details/privateaffairsof0000deca/page/124/mode/2up.
Birthplace
Unclear from Context
Unclear from Context
Related Workers
Mary Wilson Loeffler
Housekeeping and Laundry, circa 1790 – 1792
Katy Jacobus
Housekeeping and Laundry, 1791 – 1793
Jacob Jacobus
Transportation, 1789, 1791
Mary Wilson