White House Historical Association

Mary Robinson


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"Mary Robinson," White House Workers History Project, White House Historical Association, 2026, https://whha.whirlihost.com/Detail/workers/523.
Positions
Kitchen Assistant
Cook
Years in President's House
circa 1890
Legal Status
Free Person
Gender
Female
Race/Ethnicity
Black or African American
Biography
According to the Salt Lake Herald, a Virginian woman named Mary Robinson worked in the White House Kitchen in 1890: “Mary makes the pies, bakes the bread and fries the crullers, and is the assistant of [Head Cook] Dolly Johnson…the two of them can get up a meal that would put Philipini, Nicolini, and all the other $10,000 chefs to the test.”1 It is likely that Mary worked there beyond 1890, but several women named Mary Robinson worked as cooks in D.C. at the time, making it difficult to trace her career or life beyond the White House.
  1.  “The White House Cooks,” Salt Lake Herald, June 1, 1890, pg. 13, Chronicling America, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn85058130/1890-06-01/ed-1/?sp=13&r=0.072,0.109,0.553,0.33,0.
Birthplace
Virginia, USA
Unclear from Context
Related Worker
Dolly Johnson
Kitchen, Dining Room, Pantry, and Storeroom, 1889 – 1890, 1893