White House Historical Association

Edward H. Brewer


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"Edward H. Brewer," White House Workers History Project, White House Historical Association, 2026, https://whha.whirlihost.com/Detail/workers/563.
Position
Stables
Years in President's House
1893 – 1897
Legal Status
Free Person
Gender
Male
Race/Ethnicity
Black or African American
Biography

Grover and Frances Cleveland brought a man named Edward H. Brewer with them to the White House from New York in 1893 to serve as a groom in the White House Stables; it is unclear if he also worked for them during Cleveland’s first term (1885-1889).1 At the White House, Brewer worked under Coachman William H. Beckett; on the job, both men wore official livery which included “light melton overcoats” and “silk hats adorned with quiet looking cockades.”2 Brewer remained on staff through the end of Cleveland’s second term in March of 1897, and afterward relocated to Long Island, New York. 

In November 1897, Brewer made national news for shooting a man on the Shinnecock Reservation.3 He was found guilty and sentenced to ten months in county jail; he appears to have avoided a more serious sentence thanks to his role at the White House– The Brooklyn Daily Times noted that “a letter from ex-President Cleveland may have saved Edward H. Brewer from a State prison cell.”4 Further information about Brewer’s life is limited.

  1. “Four Years More,” The World (New York, NY), March 3, 1893, pg. 5; “Down the Avenue,” The Times (Washington, D.C.), March 5, 1897, pg. 2.
  2. “Down the Avenue,” The Times (Washington, D.C.), March 5, 1897, pg. 2.
  3. “Latest Long Island News,” Brooklyn Eagle (New York), November 22, 1897, pg. 4; “Shot His Man Five Times: Former White House Servant of Cleveland in the Lockup,” Times Herald (Washington, D.C.), November 22, 1897, pg. 1.
  4. “A Letter from Mr. Cleveland,” The Brooklyn Daily Times (New York), May 4, 1898, pg. 9; “Judge Reeve’s Sentence Day,” Brooklyn Eagle (New York), May 6, 1898, pg. 4.
Birthplace
Unclear from Context
Unclear from Context
Related Worker
William H. Beckett
Transportation, 1895 – 1897