White House Historical Association

Henry W. Lucas


Ask a Historian Download as PDF
Cite this Page
"Henry W. Lucas," White House Workers History Project, White House Historical Association, 2026, https://whha.whirlihost.com/Detail/workers/878.
Position
Gardener
Years in President's House
circa 1929
Legal Status
Free Person
Gender
Male
Race/Ethnicity
Black or African American
Presidency
Herbert Hoover
Biography
Henry Wanes Lucas was born on April 5, 1874, in Washington, D.C. (1) He worked for many years as a laborer/gardener for the Office of Public Buildings and Parks. As early as 1929, he was assigned to the White House under the supervision of Head Gardener Charles Henlock. (2) Lucas may have worked on the White House Grounds or at the White House greenhouses near the Bureau of Engraving and Printing on the National Mall. It is unclear how long he was assigned there. Lucas died in May 1967.
(1) Henry Wanes Lucas in the U.S., World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918, Registration State: District of Columbia; Registration County: Washington, Ancestry.com.
(2) Ibid; Boyd’s District of Columbia Directory (R. L. Polk and Co., 1930), pg. 990.
(3) Henry Lucas in the U.S., Social Security Death Index, 1935-2014, Social Security Administration; Washington D.C., USA; Social Security Death Index, Master File, Ancestry.com.
Birthplace
Washington, D.C., USA
Related Worker
Charles Henlock
Gardens, Grounds, and Flower Shop, 1886 – 1931