White House Historical Association

Edward J. Conover


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"Edward J. Conover," White House Workers History Project, White House Historical Association, 2026, https://whha.whirlihost.com/Detail/workers/573.
Position
Stables
Years in President's House
1900s
Legal Status
Free Person
Gender
Male
Race/Ethnicity
White
Biography

Edward J. Conover was born in Montgomery County, New York, on September 27, 1858.1 Details on his youth are scarce, but newspaper reports from later in his life claimed that “for several years he traveled the grand circuit with the celebrated Jack Feek ‘Gentleman Jack,’ Budd Doble, and other world-wide-known [horse] trainers and drivers.”2

It is unclear when exactly he became the foreman at the White House Stables, though he likely did during the presidency of William McKinley and continued under President Theodore Roosevelt.3 As foreman, Conover oversaw the White House Stables including the horses within and the coachmen and hostlers who handled them. Articles claimed that Conover “knows more about splints, spavins, shoe blisters, and the heaves than any man in the Roosevelt administration” and “could tell the age of a horse by his cough.”4 Another newspaper article stated: “It is owing to Mr. Conover’s wide experience and watchful care that the White House stables and everything in and about them present such a neat and wholesome appearance.”5 Conover left his position either at the end of Roosevelt's presidency or sometime early in the presidency of Roosevelt’s successor, William Howard Taft, likely because Taft preferred cars to horses, and began to retire the White House stables to create the first White House garage.6 

Conover passed away on February 21, 1932 and was buried in Lewinsville Presbyterian Cemetery in McLean, Virginia.7

  1. “Edward J Conover” in U.S., Find a Grave Index, 1600s-Current, accessed via Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/60525/records/186768903
  2. L.D. Sale, “The President’s New Team,” Evening Star (Washington, D.C.), January 20, 1907, pg. 60, https://www.newspapers.com/image/214874236/?match=1&terms="edward j conover"
  3. The 1900 Census lists Conover’s occupation as “Foreman Livery Stables” but it does not specify which stables. However, given that this was his position several years later under President Roosevelt, it is likely he was already working as foreman at the White House Stables in 1900. See “Edward J Conover” in 1900 United States Federal Census, accessed via Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7602/records/33867111
  4. “Motor Cars for Taft,” The Evening Times, November 14, 1908.
  5. Evening Star, January 20, 1907, pg. 60, https://www.newspapers.com/image/214874236/?match=1&terms="edward j conover"
  6. Hillary Mannion, “Motor Cars Come to the White House,” White House History Quarterly Vol. 28 (Fall 2010), https://www.whitehousehistory.org/motor-cars-come-to-the-white-house  
  7. “Edward J Conover” in U.S., Find a Grave Index, 1600s-Current, accessed via Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/60525/records/186768903
Birthplace
Montgomery County, New York, USA
Lewinsville Presbyterian Cemetery
Related Worker
Arthur Norris
Transportation, circa 1902